Why we recommend a yearly rabies vaccines
I'm not sure if it's the lean financial times or concern for over-vaccination, but I feel like an increasing number of cat owners have been debating the benefits of having their pet receive a rabies vaccination. I'd like to explain why I vaccinate my own pets and why I recommend every pet owner to do the same.
I would agree that the likelihood of someones indoor cat being exposed to rabies is extremely low, but the fact remains that throughout the year, rabid animals are identified in the Houston area. To my recollection, we've have one rabid horse recognized within the few months, and at least 3 skunks as well during 2011. Of course, this is nothing to say of the bat population in Houston. My perspective is that, even though the likelihood of rabies exposure remains low at this time, the consequence of getting rabies is so horrible that it's irresponsible not to protect yourself and your pets.
Rabies leads to brain inflammation and death. If your pet were to get bitten by a rabid animal, and it doesn't have protection from the vaccine, you are going to lose your pet AND possibly put your own life at risk. It's just not worth it.
So let's say you like to live dangerously - ask yourself one other question. If for some unfortunate reason your pet were to bite anyone, would you be OK having your pet killed and tested for rabies? The health of any human is always going to be held as paramount to the health of your pet. If you were to have a house guest that gets bitten by your unvaccinated cat, that house guest's physician would likely ask for your cat to be euthanized so that the brain may be tested for rabies. If your cat is current on the rabies vaccination, all that would be needed is 10 days of quarantine and observation.
As far as vaccinations go, the rabies vaccine is one of the most highly regarded in terms of effectiveness. In terms of safety, most of the rabies vaccines tend to be extremely safe. However, there are some vaccine variants can carry a slightly higher risk than others. When a veterinary facility is purchasing vaccine, there are actually options to consider in regards to brand, cost, and components. It is worth inquiring what rabies vaccines your cat will receive. Many years ago, I was quite excited to know that the city of Houston would allow for three year rabies vaccines to be administered as I felt that it would be definitely better to give vaccine less often. However, discouraging data exists suggesting slightly higher risk of three year rabies vaccinations in some cats.
I understand that in lean times budgets need to be re-evaluated. Let's recognize that this is one area not to fool around with.
5 Comments:
Really important info for everyone with a pet to know, bc rabies needs to be taken care of as promptly as possible.
"Most veterinary schools and several veterinary associations have studied the research, and concluded that annual boosters are unnecessary for most pets, and potentially harmful in some. They now recommend waiting three years between boosters for the most common dog and cat vaccines." Jean Hofve, DVM
http://www.littlebigcat.com/health/vaccination/ .
I would agree with that quote in regards to some dog vaccines and the feline FVRCP vaccine. Given that this post refers to rabies vaccination in cats, the quote does not apply.
I would like cat owners to understand the importance of rabies vaccination, and would encourage the consideration of the specific vaccine by Merial (Merial Purevax Recombinant). That brand recommendation was made after long debate in our clinic by the veterinary staff. From the data available, it appears to be superior in terms of safety.
At this time, the rabies vaccine we trust for our cats is labeled for yearly use by the USDA and we use it as such. From a legal perspective, even though Merial has data to suggest a longer duration of immunity, I cannot recommend that it be given at a different interval that what is approved by the USDA.
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This is an old thread, but I wonder if it should be updated now given that 3-year Purevax is available.
In the past, the argument for 1 year Purevax was the possibly smaller risk of feline injection site sarcoma. But given that there is an option right now for a 3-year Purevax, it seems to me that the justification for not using it is only cost. Now cost is an issue for any business, but given that it's 3 years, as a cat owner I'd consider triple the price of one year Purevax fair. I'll happily pay that. So unless the price is significantly higher than that and the vet fears people wouldn't pay it, I don't see justification for using one year Purevax.
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